Friday, October 24, 2014

Inadequate Sleep Detrimental to Teens' Physical and Mental Health

This year the American Academy of Pediatrics came out in support of delaying the start of the school day for older students to allow teenagers to get more sleep.

As reported in the Asbury Park Press, New Jersey State Senator Richard Codey supports the recommendation, announcing a bill last week that would direct the state Department of Education to study the benefits of delaying school start times.

“Studies are showing that our current school start time is flipped the wrong way,” Codey said. “Middle and high school start times are too early, and elementary and pre-k classes are too late.”

Lack of sleep is detrimental to mental health, making adolescents more prone to automobile crashes and hindering their academic and athletic performance, according to Dr. Carol Ash, director of sleep medicine at Meridian Health.

The physiology of teenagers makes it difficult for them to fall asleep quickly, she adds. Teenagers naturally require more time than adults to "wind down" before falling asleep, and distractions such as cell phones and television only exacerbate the problem.



Monday, October 20, 2014

Athlete's Decision to Undergo Facial Surgery Draws Further Attention to Seriousness of Sleep Disorders

According to an article on ESPN Boston, Red Sox first baseman Mike Napoli will undergo surgery in early November to treat his sleep apnea.

The decision is yet another call to action for public discourse on the seriousness of sleep apnea and the ongoing struggle roughly 18 million Americans have with this potentially life threatening disorder, characterized by brief interruptions of breathing during sleep.

The procedure Napoli will undergo is called bimaxillary advancement surgery, which separates the front portions of the lower and upper jaw and moves them forward to allow more room behind the tongue, reducing the chances of obstruction.

 Carol Ash, DO, Director of Sleep Medicine for Meridian Health, had this to say during a recent interview with CBS This Morning:

"When we go to sleep at night, our muscles lose tone and our airways start to narrow. This is true of all of us, but we can continue to breathe."

"But in people with sleep apnea, when they lose that muscle tone, their airway collapses all the way down. Airflow is compromised and oxygen can't get in."


Bimaxillary advancement surgery is just one of a range of treatment options used to treat sleep apnea, which include Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP).

CPAP utilizes an air splint, which blows air to the back of the throat, splinting the airway open so it can't collapse.

During the interview, Dr. Ash discussed another potentially game changing advancement in sleep technology, currently awaiting FDA approval, called a pulse generator. By sensing the body's effort to breathe, the device stimulates nerves in the neck contriving the muscles that keep the airway open.

"When you look at the range sleep disorders, and how we are just not getting enough sleep, this is the biggest public health issue facing society today," Ash says.

Wednesday, October 8, 2014

Lack of Sleep Could Be Costing You Wages

It's no secret that lack of sleep can prove physically, mentally and emotionally detrimental. But financially?

A recent article on the Advisory Board cites research from the University of California-San Diego concluding that — for the sleep-deprived — adding an hour to the average amount of sleep per night increased wages by 16%.

Lack of sleep diminishes the capacity of cognitive strengths in high demand by employers, including:
  • Creative thinking
  • Adapting to change
  • Attention to detail
  • Ability to multitask

With the recommended eight hours of sleep every night, we improve in areas employers value most - and are willing to pay for.